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Masonry Workers

SOC: 47-2021 • Data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics & O*NET

Key Insights

Masonry Workers are a dynamic career within the sector, offering a unique blend of opportunities and challenges for professionals seeking meaningful work.

The median annual salary for this occupation is $56,600, which is below the typical salary for this field. Over the next decade, employment is projected to grow by 2.0%, reflecting modest demand and new opportunities . The automation risk for this occupation is 35.0%. This suggests a high degree of job security, as automation is less likely to impact this role in the near future. Work-life balance is rated as 5.1, which can be an important factor for job satisfaction and overall well-being.

Individuals with Realistic, Conventional, or Investigative personality traits tend to thrive in this career. Key skills for success include Ability to work at heights, Color vision, Dexterity, Hand–eye coordination, Physical stamina, Physical strength. Developing and refining these abilities can set you apart from other candidates and help you excel in your role. Notable strengths for this occupation are High Demand, Flexible Work, Continuous Learning. Leveraging these strengths can lead to greater job satisfaction and career advancement. Some common challenges professionals may encounter include Burnout Risk, Rapid Technological Change. Being aware of these potential obstacles can help you prepare and develop strategies to overcome them.

The highest employment levels for this occupation are found in Texas, offering strong job prospects in that region. The leading industry for this role is Masonry contractors, which may provide additional opportunities for specialization and growth.

Whether you are just starting your career journey or looking to make a change, Masonry Workers offers a compelling mix of salary potential, job outlook, and personal fit. By understanding the key factors that influence success in this field, you can make informed decisions and position yourself for long-term achievement.

What They Do

Masonry Workers construct and repair structures made of brick, block, stone, or concrete. They build walls, walkways, and other surfaces, using hand tools and machinery to ensure durability and aesthetic appeal. Their work is critical in construction, infrastructure, and building maintenance.

This career is well suited for individuals who enjoy hands-on work, precision, and working with building materials.

What Do Masonry Workers Do?

These professionals measure, cut, and lay masonry materials to create and maintain structures.

Common responsibilities include:

  • Reading blueprints, drawings, or specifications to plan work
  • Measuring and marking surfaces for masonry work
  • Cutting, shaping, and laying bricks, blocks, or stones
  • Applying mortar, cement, or adhesive to secure materials
  • Constructing walls, chimneys, patios, or walkways
  • Repairing damaged masonry and performing maintenance
  • Operating hand tools, power tools, and masonry equipment

Key Areas of Masonry Work

Masons may specialize in certain materials or types of construction:

  • Bricklaying: Building walls and structures using bricks
  • Stone Masonry: Crafting structures with natural or cut stone
  • Concrete and Block Work: Constructing foundations, walkways, and walls
  • Restoration and Repair: Maintaining historical or damaged masonry structures
  • Finishing and Decorative Work: Applying textures, patterns, or finishes for aesthetic purposes

Skills and Abilities Needed

Masonry workers combine technical, physical, and precision skills.

Core Professional Skills

- Reading and interpreting construction plans - Measuring, cutting, and shaping masonry materials - Applying mortar, cement, and adhesives - Operating hand and power tools safely - Constructing and finishing masonry structures - Maintenance and repair of masonry work

Personal Qualities That Matter

- Physical stamina and manual dexterity - Attention to detail and precision - Patience and persistence - Problem-solving and adaptability - Safety-conscious and reliable - Ability to work independently or in teams

Education and Career Pathway

This role typically requires vocational training or on-the-job experience:

  • High School Diploma or GED (minimum): Basic math, measurement, and technical skills
  • Apprenticeship or Vocational Training: Learning masonry techniques, safety, and tools
  • On-the-Job Training: Gaining practical experience in construction projects
  • Certification (optional): Industry certifications or union credentials
  • Continuous Learning: Staying current on materials, techniques, and safety standards

Where Do Masonry Workers Work?

They are employed in construction, renovation, and building maintenance:

  • Residential and Commercial Construction
  • Infrastructure Projects
  • Masonry and Stone Fabrication Companies
  • Restoration and Historical Preservation
  • Independent Contracting

Work environments include construction sites, outdoor locations, and building interiors.

Is This Career Difficult?

This career requires physical strength, precision, and technical skill. Workers must follow safety procedures, handle heavy materials, and work in various environmental conditions.

Who Should Consider This Career?

This career may be a strong fit if you:

  • Enjoy hands-on construction and working with building materials
  • Are detail-oriented and precise
  • Can perform physically demanding tasks
  • Are safety-conscious and reliable
  • Want a career contributing to the construction and maintenance of durable structures

How to Prepare Early

  • Take courses in construction, industrial arts, or technical drawing
  • Gain experience through apprenticeships or part-time construction work
  • Practice measuring, cutting, and shaping materials
  • Learn safety procedures and proper use of tools and equipment
  • Explore vocational training programs in masonry or construction trades

Masonry workers build and maintain structures with brick, stone, and concrete, ensuring durability, safety, and aesthetic quality in construction projects.

Career Video

Video from CareerOneStop, sponsored by U.S. Department of Labor

Key facts

Median: $56,600
Employment: 294,300
Growth (2024–2034): +2.0%

Top Skills

Ability to work at heights Color vision Dexterity Hand–eye coordination Physical stamina Physical strength

StartRight Career Intelligence Metrics

Job Growth Outlook

+2.0%
Modest growth: Some new jobs will be created, but growth is slower than average.

Automation Risk Assessment

Medium Risk
35.0% probability of being automated in the next 10-20 years. This job has some routine elements but still requires human judgment and interaction.

Work-Life Balance Score

5.1/10
Fair work-life balance based on typical work schedules, stress levels, and time demands.

Personality Fit (RIASEC Profile)

9.4
Realistic
5.8
Investigative
4.0
Artistic
5.0
Social
5.0
Enterprising
6.0
Conventional
Powered by O*NET Career Profiling

Personality Match: The higher the score (out of 10), the better this career matches that personality type. People with similar interests and work styles tend to be most satisfied in careers that match their personality profile.

O*NET Official Logo Official assessment tool by the U.S. Department of Labor

Strengths

  • High Demand
  • Flexible Work
  • Continuous Learning

Challenges

  • Burnout Risk
  • Rapid Technological Change

Median Salary Comparison

Employment projection (2024–2034)

Geographic Employment & Wage Analysis

BLS OEWS Data Updated 2024-05
View Interactive BLS Maps

States with Highest Employment

  • Texas 4,440
  • Florida 3,640
  • California 3,480
  • Pennsylvania 3,150
  • Ohio 2,890
  • Illinois 2,850
  • Michigan 2,340
  • New York 2,280
  • Indiana 2,070
  • Missouri 2,030
BLS OEWS data (2024-05)

Regional Wage Variations

  • Texas -10%
    $51,020
  • Florida -12%
    $49,980
  • California +17%
    $66,420
  • Pennsylvania +19%
    $67,220
  • Ohio +13%
    $64,030
  • Illinois +53%
    $86,330
  • Michigan +11%
    $62,970
  • New York +37%
    $77,600
  • Indiana +27%
    $72,050
  • Missouri +25%
    $70,520
BLS OEWS state wage data
Top Metropolitan Areas
New York-Newark-Jersey City
Employment: High Growth: +3.2%
Los Angeles-Long Beach
Employment: High Growth: +2.8%
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin
Employment: Medium Growth: +1.5%
Dallas-Fort Worth
Employment: Medium Growth: +4.1%
San Francisco-Oakland
Employment: High Growth: +2.3%
Based on BLS metropolitan area data
Industries with Highest Concentrations
Masonry contractors
85%
Construction of buildings
70%
Heavy and civil engineering construction
55%
Regional Job Market Outlook
Strong
West Coast
Stable
Northeast
Growing
South