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Computer Support Specialists

SOC: 15-1230 • Data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics & O*NET

Key Insights

Computer Support Specialists are a dynamic career within the sector, offering a unique blend of opportunities and challenges for professionals seeking meaningful work.

The median annual salary for this occupation is $61,550, which is below the typical salary for this field. Over the next decade, employment is projected to decline by -3.0%, which may mean increased competition for roles . The automation risk for this occupation is 12.0%. This suggests a high degree of job security, as automation is less likely to impact this role in the near future. Work-life balance is rated as 7.8, which can be an important factor for job satisfaction and overall well-being.

Individuals with Investigative, Realistic, or Conventional personality traits tend to thrive in this career. Key skills for success include Communication skills, Customer-service skills, Listening skills, Problem-solving skills. Developing and refining these abilities can set you apart from other candidates and help you excel in your role. Notable strengths for this occupation are High Demand, Flexible Work, Continuous Learning. Leveraging these strengths can lead to greater job satisfaction and career advancement. Some common challenges professionals may encounter include Burnout Risk, Rapid Technological Change. Being aware of these potential obstacles can help you prepare and develop strategies to overcome them.

The highest employment levels for this occupation are found in California, offering strong job prospects in that region. The leading industry for this role is Telecommunications, which may provide additional opportunities for specialization and growth.

Whether you are just starting your career journey or looking to make a change, Computer Support Specialists offers a compelling mix of salary potential, job outlook, and personal fit. By understanding the key factors that influence success in this field, you can make informed decisions and position yourself for long-term achievement.

What They Do

Computer Support Specialists are information technology professionals who provide technical assistance and troubleshooting support to computer users and organizations. They help individuals and businesses resolve hardware, software, and network issues, ensuring systems run smoothly and users can work efficiently. Their role bridges technology and people, translating technical solutions into practical help.

This career is well suited for individuals who enjoy problem-solving, helping others, and working with a wide range of computer systems and technologies.

What Do Computer Support Specialists Do?

Computer support specialists diagnose and resolve technical problems while guiding users through solutions.

Common responsibilities include:

  • Responding to help desk tickets, calls, or chats
  • Diagnosing hardware, software, and network issues
  • Installing, configuring, and updating computer systems
  • Guiding users through troubleshooting steps
  • Documenting problems and solutions
  • Escalating complex issues when necessary
  • Maintaining user accounts and system access

Types of Computer Support Specialists

This occupation includes multiple support-focused roles:

  • Help Desk Support Specialists: Provide first-line assistance to users.
  • Technical Support Specialists: Handle more complex hardware or software issues.
  • IT Support Technicians: Maintain and repair computer systems.
  • Network Support Specialists: Assist with connectivity and network-related problems.
  • Application Support Specialists: Support specific software platforms or systems.

Skills and Abilities Needed

Computer support specialists combine technical knowledge with strong communication skills.

Core Professional Skills

- Troubleshooting hardware, software, and operating systems - Understanding computer networks and basic cybersecurity - Installing and configuring applications and devices - Ticketing systems and documentation practices - Customer service and user support techniques - Basic scripting or automation (helpful in some roles)

Personal Qualities That Matter

- Patience and empathy when assisting users - Clear verbal and written communication - Logical problem-solving ability - Adaptability to new technologies - Attention to detail - Reliability and follow-through

Education and Training Pathway

Paths into computer support roles are flexible and skills-based:

  • Associate or Bachelor’s Degree (common): In information technology, computer science, or a related field
  • Technical Certificates: Industry-recognized IT credentials
  • On-the-Job Training: Learning company systems and support procedures
  • Entry-Level IT Roles: Building hands-on troubleshooting experience
  • Continuous Learning: Staying current with evolving hardware and software

Where Do Computer Support Specialists Work?

Computer support specialists are employed across nearly every industry:

  • Corporate IT Departments
  • Technology and Software Companies
  • Healthcare and Educational Institutions
  • Government Agencies
  • Managed IT Service Providers
  • Remote or Help Desk Support Centers

Work may be office-based, on-site, or fully remote.

How Much Do Computer Support Specialists Earn?

Earnings vary by specialization, experience, and employer:

  • Entry-Level Support Specialists: Typically earn professional starting wages
  • Experienced or Specialized Support Roles: Often earn higher pay
  • Advanced or Tier-3 Support Specialists: May earn more with deeper technical expertise

Compensation may include benefits, certifications, or advancement opportunities.

Is This Career Difficult?

Computer support work can be mentally demanding and fast-paced. Specialists must diagnose unfamiliar problems quickly, manage multiple requests, and communicate clearly with non-technical users. The challenge lies in staying patient, accurate, and up to date as technology evolves.

Who Should Consider Becoming a Computer Support Specialist?

This career may be a strong fit if you:

  • Enjoy helping people solve technical problems
  • Like working with computers and technology
  • Communicate well with non-technical users
  • Are curious and enjoy continuous learning
  • Want an accessible entry point into IT careers

How to Prepare Early

  • Learn computer basics, operating systems, and networking
  • Practice troubleshooting common hardware and software issues
  • Develop strong communication and customer service skills
  • Build experience through internships, labs, or personal projects
  • Explore IT certifications and entry-level support roles

Computer support specialists keep modern workplaces running by turning technical challenges into practical solutions—serving as the essential link between technology systems and the people who rely on them every day.

Career Video

Video from CareerOneStop, sponsored by U.S. Department of Labor

Key facts

Median: $61,550
Employment: 24,200
Growth (2024–2034): -3.0%

Top Skills

Communication skills Customer-service skills Listening skills Problem-solving skills

StartRight Career Intelligence Metrics

Job Growth Outlook

-3.0%
Declining: Fewer jobs are expected in the future, so competition may be higher.

Automation Risk Assessment

Low Risk
12.0% probability of being automated in the next 10-20 years. This job is relatively safe from automation due to its creative, social, or complex problem-solving requirements.

Work-Life Balance Score

7.8/10
Good work-life balance based on typical work schedules, stress levels, and time demands.

Personality Fit (RIASEC Profile)

7.4
Realistic
9.2
Investigative
4.6
Artistic
5.4
Social
5.6
Enterprising
6.8
Conventional
Powered by O*NET Career Profiling

Personality Match: The higher the score (out of 10), the better this career matches that personality type. People with similar interests and work styles tend to be most satisfied in careers that match their personality profile.

O*NET Official Logo Official assessment tool by the U.S. Department of Labor

Strengths

  • High Demand
  • Flexible Work
  • Continuous Learning

Challenges

  • Burnout Risk
  • Rapid Technological Change

Median Salary Comparison

Employment projection (2024–2034)

Geographic Employment & Wage Analysis

BLS OEWS Data Updated 2024-05
View Interactive BLS Maps

States with Highest Employment

  • California 687,080
  • Texas 457,240
  • Florida 270,600
  • New York 269,050
  • Virginia 223,650
  • Washington 199,020
  • North Carolina 172,750
  • Illinois 161,410
  • Pennsylvania 156,790
  • New Jersey 153,960
BLS OEWS data (2024-05)

Regional Wage Variations

  • California +127%
    $139,989
  • Texas +72%
    $106,077
  • Florida +63%
    $100,074
  • New York +99%
    $122,658
  • Virginia +95%
    $120,086
  • Washington +129%
    $140,916
  • North Carolina +76%
    $108,263
  • Illinois +66%
    $101,932
  • Pennsylvania +59%
    $97,781
  • New Jersey +87%
    $115,310
BLS OEWS state wage data
Top Metropolitan Areas
New York-Newark-Jersey City
Employment: High Growth: +3.2%
Los Angeles-Long Beach
Employment: High Growth: +2.8%
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin
Employment: Medium Growth: +1.5%
Dallas-Fort Worth
Employment: Medium Growth: +4.1%
San Francisco-Oakland
Employment: High Growth: +2.3%
Based on BLS metropolitan area data
Industries with Highest Concentrations
Telecommunications
85%
Finance and insurance
70%
Government, excluding state and local education and hospitals
55%
Regional Job Market Outlook
Strong
West Coast
Stable
Northeast
Growing
South