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Postal Service Workers

SOC: 43-5050 • Data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics & O*NET

Key Insights

Postal Service Workers are a dynamic career within the sector, offering a unique blend of opportunities and challenges for professionals seeking meaningful work.

The median annual salary for this occupation is $57,870, which is above the typical salary for this field. Over the next decade, employment is projected to decline by -5.0%, which may mean increased competition for roles . The automation risk for this occupation is 50.0%. This suggests a high degree of job security, as automation is less likely to impact this role in the near future. Work-life balance is rated as 7.3, which can be an important factor for job satisfaction and overall well-being.

Individuals with Conventional, Social, or Investigative personality traits tend to thrive in this career. Key skills for success include Customer-service skills, Detail oriented, Physical stamina, Physical strength, Time-management skills, Visual ability. Developing and refining these abilities can set you apart from other candidates and help you excel in your role. Notable strengths for this occupation are High Demand, Flexible Work, Continuous Learning. Leveraging these strengths can lead to greater job satisfaction and career advancement. Some common challenges professionals may encounter include Burnout Risk, Rapid Technological Change. Being aware of these potential obstacles can help you prepare and develop strategies to overcome them.

The highest employment levels for this occupation are found in California, offering strong job prospects in that region. The leading industry for this role is Postal service, which may provide additional opportunities for specialization and growth.

Whether you are just starting your career journey or looking to make a change, Postal Service Workers offers a compelling mix of salary potential, job outlook, and personal fit. By understanding the key factors that influence success in this field, you can make informed decisions and position yourself for long-term achievement.

What They Do

Postal Service Workers handle, sort, and deliver mail and packages to individuals and businesses. They operate postal equipment, maintain accurate records, and ensure timely delivery. Their work is critical in communication, commerce, and logistics.

This career is well suited for individuals who enjoy organized, routine work, customer service, and handling physical tasks.

What Do Postal Service Workers Do?

These professionals process and distribute mail, assist customers, and maintain delivery schedules.

Common responsibilities include:

  • Sorting and preparing mail and packages for delivery
  • Operating postal equipment and technology for tracking and routing
  • Delivering mail to homes, businesses, and post office locations
  • Collecting outgoing mail and packages from customers
  • Assisting customers with postal services, forms, and inquiries
  • Maintaining accurate records and tracking shipments
  • Following safety and security procedures for mail handling

Key Areas of Postal Service Work

Workers may focus on specific delivery methods, equipment, or customer services:

  • Mail Sorting and Processing: Organizing letters, packages, and shipments efficiently
  • Delivery and Collection: Ensuring timely and accurate delivery to addresses
  • Customer Service: Assisting customers with services, inquiries, and forms
  • Equipment Operation: Using postal machines, scanners, and tracking technology
  • Safety and Security: Handling mail securely and following regulations

Skills and Abilities Needed

Postal service workers combine physical, organizational, and interpersonal skills.

Core Professional Skills

- Mail sorting, handling, and processing - Knowledge of postal regulations and procedures - Operation of postal and tracking equipment - Recordkeeping and documentation - Customer service and communication - Delivery route planning and time management

Personal Qualities That Matter

- Physical stamina and reliability - Attention to detail and accuracy - Organizational and time-management skills - Communication and interpersonal skills - Responsibility and integrity - Ability to work independently or in teams

Education and Career Pathway

This role typically requires minimal formal education and on-the-job training:

  • High School Diploma or GED (minimum): Basic literacy, numeracy, and organizational skills
  • On-the-Job Training: Learning mail handling, sorting procedures, and delivery routes
  • Equipment Training: Operation of postal machinery and tracking technology
  • Customer Service Training: Assisting clients with inquiries and services
  • Continuing Education (optional): Updates on postal regulations, safety, and efficiency improvements

Where Do Postal Service Workers Work?

They are employed in organizations responsible for mail and package delivery:

  • Post Offices
  • Mail Sorting Facilities
  • Distribution Centers
  • Delivery Routes in Communities
  • Corporate Mailrooms

Work environments include offices, sorting facilities, and outdoor delivery routes.

Is This Career Difficult?

This career requires physical endurance, attention to detail, and adherence to procedures. Workers must manage heavy loads, tight schedules, and occasional adverse weather conditions.

Who Should Consider This Career?

This career may be a strong fit if you:

  • Enjoy structured, hands-on work
  • Are reliable, organized, and detail-oriented
  • Can manage physical tasks and delivery routes
  • Have good customer service and communication skills
  • Want a career ensuring timely and accurate mail and package delivery

How to Prepare Early

  • Take courses in basic math, reading, and time management
  • Develop physical fitness and stamina
  • Gain experience through internships, volunteer work, or part-time delivery roles
  • Learn about postal regulations and handling procedures
  • Practice organizational and customer service skills

Postal service workers ensure that mail and packages are accurately processed and delivered, supporting communication, commerce, and daily life.

Career Video

Video from CareerOneStop, sponsored by U.S. Department of Labor

Key facts

Median: $57,870
Employment: 22,900
Growth (2024–2034): -5.0%
Education: No formal educational credential

Top Skills

Customer-service skills Detail oriented Physical stamina Physical strength Time-management skills Visual ability

StartRight Career Intelligence Metrics

Job Growth Outlook

-5.0%
Declining: Fewer jobs are expected in the future, so competition may be higher.

Automation Risk Assessment

Medium Risk
50.0% probability of being automated in the next 10-20 years. This job has some routine elements but still requires human judgment and interaction.

Work-Life Balance Score

7.3/10
Good work-life balance based on typical work schedules, stress levels, and time demands.

Personality Fit (RIASEC Profile)

4.8
Realistic
5.4
Investigative
4.0
Artistic
6.2
Social
5.4
Enterprising
9.2
Conventional
Powered by O*NET Career Profiling

Personality Match: The higher the score (out of 10), the better this career matches that personality type. People with similar interests and work styles tend to be most satisfied in careers that match their personality profile.

O*NET Official Logo Official assessment tool by the U.S. Department of Labor

Strengths

  • High Demand
  • Flexible Work
  • Continuous Learning

Challenges

  • Burnout Risk
  • Rapid Technological Change

Median Salary Comparison

Employment projection (2024–2034)

Geographic Employment & Wage Analysis

BLS OEWS Data Updated 2024-05
View Interactive BLS Maps

States with Highest Employment

  • California 271,810
  • Texas 208,230
  • New York 139,700
  • Florida 134,280
  • Ohio 90,170
  • Pennsylvania 82,360
  • Georgia 78,740
  • Illinois 77,250
  • New Jersey 72,670
  • North Carolina 71,490
BLS OEWS data (2024-05)

Regional Wage Variations

  • California -9%
    $52,696
  • Texas -21%
    $45,873
  • New York -6%
    $54,513
  • Florida -20%
    $46,581
  • Ohio -14%
    $49,913
  • Pennsylvania -13%
    $50,082
  • Georgia -18%
    $47,602
  • Illinois -9%
    $52,470
  • New Jersey -9%
    $52,560
  • North Carolina -19%
    $46,875
BLS OEWS state wage data
Top Metropolitan Areas
New York-Newark-Jersey City
Employment: High Growth: +3.2%
Los Angeles-Long Beach
Employment: High Growth: +2.8%
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin
Employment: Medium Growth: +1.5%
Dallas-Fort Worth
Employment: Medium Growth: +4.1%
San Francisco-Oakland
Employment: High Growth: +2.3%
Based on BLS metropolitan area data
Industries with Highest Concentrations
Postal service
85%
Regional Job Market Outlook
Strong
West Coast
Stable
Northeast
Growing
South